We’ve all heard of the cognitive disorder known as Alzheimer’s disease. But, for many, it isn’t quite clear just how much the condition impacts the brain. Alzheimer’s disease can be defined as changes in the brain that lead to the deposits of particular proteins. It causes the brain to shrink and brain cells to inevitably die. Unfortunately, it is a disease that only gets worse over time.
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia. It causes memory loss as well as trouble with thinking, behavior and social skills. As reported by the Alzheimer’s Association, over 747,000 Canadians are living with Alzheimer’s or another dementia. “Worldwide, at least 44 million people are living with dementia – more than the total population of Canada – making the disease a global health crisis that must be addressed,” informs their website.
Are you caring for a loved one who has Alzheimer’s disease? What crucial steps can help you?
Establish a regular routine.
Because Alzheimer’s impact the brain and inhibits memory, it is important for sufferers to follow steady routines. This helps them to better remember their daily requirements. By getting accustomed to familiar life patterns, sufferers end up feeling more secure and less anxious. Work towards establishing a daily schedule for meals, activities and rest. Doing so will provide structure and reduce confusion.
“Daily routines help reduce stress and anxiety because they help everyone involved to know what to expect,” informs the Alzheimer’s Project, “Persons with dementia thrive on familiarity. Familiarity is important because dementia gradually impairs a person’s ability to plan, initiate, and complete an activity. By creating an environment of familiar routines and activities, it allows them to feel comforted and calm.”
Ensure the safety of your care recipient.
It should probably go without saying, but safety is paramount when caring for someone with Alzheimer’s disease. Keep in mind that the condition can impact a sufferer’s balance and general physical abilities. As a result, it’s vital to remove hazards such as loose rugs or furniture that could cause falls. It’s a good idea, as well, to install locks on cabinets that contain potentially harmful items like cleaning products or medications.
“Avoid safety hazards in the kitchen,” adds the Alzheimer’s Association, “Use appliances that have an automatic shut-off feature. Prevent unsafe stove usage by applying stove knob covers, removing knobs or turning off the gas when the stove is not in use. Disconnect the garbage disposal. Discard toxic plants and decorative fruits that may be mistaken for real food. Remove vitamins, prescription drugs, sugar substitutes and seasonings from the kitchen table and counters.”
Practice meaningful engagement.
Meaningful engagement involves recognizing the individuality of each person. It’s important to respect and cater to the unique life experiences, personality, values, beliefs and opinions of your care recipient. People with dementia need to feel empowered by way of being considered equals. They need to feel free to openly express their opinions without fear of being judged or dismissed.
“Meaningful engagement is a person-centered approach which encourages and invites people with dementia to purposefully participate in the work of an organization to which they belong,” informs the Alzheimer Society of Canada, “Participation includes actively contributing ideas, skills and abilities, while recognizing that individual participation will vary, depending on abilities, personal histories and available opportunities.”
Contact Senior Homecare by Angels!
Our team offers Alzheimer’s Home Support Services throughout Calgary and the surrounding area. We provide no-cost, no-obligation pre-support consultations to ensure your loved one’s care is tailored precisely to his or her needs. To learn more, call us at 403-862-0129 or if outside of Calgary, toll-free at 1-877-209-6142. You may also visit our Contact Us page to complete and submit a simple contact form!